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London boroughs’ spending on temporary accommodation hits £4m a day

London boroughs are now spending an average of £4m per day on temporary accommodation, a new analysis has shown.

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London boroughs spent £559m on temporary accommodation in 2023-24 (picture: Jaanus Jagomagi/Unsplash)
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London borough spending on temporary accommodation jumps 68% in one year #UKhousing

A report on the research by the cross-party London Councils group shows that net spend for local authorities in the capital on temporary accommodation increased by two-thirds in 2023-24 compared to the previous year, jumping from £332m to £559m. 

The report, titled London’s Homelessness Emergency, highlights a 662% increase in families placed by London boroughs in B&Bs from April 2022 to April 2024.

Since 2012-13, boroughs’ net spending on B&B accommodation has risen from £1.3m in 2012-13 to £207m in 2023-24, representing a 16,300% increase.


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The number of families living in B&Bs beyond the six-week limit rocketed from 114 to 1,600 over the past two years. 

Currently, there are 320,000 households on waiting lists for social housing in London, while rough sleeping has risen by 58% over the past 10 years.

As of March 2024, there were 183,715 people living in temporary accommodation in the capital. Almost 90,000 of these individuals were children, meaning on average there is at least one homeless child in every London classroom.

This is the highest-ever level of recorded homelessness in the capital. 

The report also found that more private landlords who had rented their properties for use as temporary accommodation were now cancelling these agreements.

Boroughs received more than 10,000 notices requesting the return of a property between September 2022 and April 2024, which equates to losing 18% of London’s temporary accommodation.

Grace Williams, executive member for housing and regeneration at London Councils, said: “London is the epicentre of a national crisis – we are grappling with the most severe housing and homelessness pressures in the country.

“Homelessness is an injustice and has a devastating impact on individuals and families, undermining Londoners’ health, well-being and opportunities. As these figures show, it also brings utterly unsustainable costs to councils.”

She said the levels of homelessness spending were “a clear and present danger to the financial stability of London local government”, which represented “poor value for money compared to investing more in permanent housing solutions”.

Boroughs are looking to the upcoming Budget to give them extra support for homelessness services, she said.

London Councils’ asks of the government include a doubling of the Homelessness Prevention Grant, which provided boroughs with £157m in 2024-25, and a permanent increase in Local Housing Allowance (LHA) rates.

The body is also asking for the January 2011 cap on how much money boroughs can claim from the government for temporary accommodation costs via the housing benefit subsidy to be lifted. 

Data from 24 boroughs shows a gap of more than £96m in 2023-24 between the cost of providing temporary accommodation and what councils can recover.

A spokesperson for the Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government said: “Homelessness levels are far too high, which is why the deputy prime minister is taking action to tackle this with ministers across government through a dedicated inter-ministerial group.

“We will also support councils to meet the costs of temporary accommodation by giving them more stability through multi-year settlements.”

The report comes as Newham Council is requesting exceptional financial support from the government to deal with a 936% increase in temporary accommodation costs.

Yesterday, a survey from the Local Government Association found that one in four councils expected to apply for an emergency government bail-out in the next two years without further funding.

Last month, London Councils warned that boroughs were at risk of exceeding their homelessness budgets by £250m in 2024-25, and in March it sounded the alarm over a £700m “black hole” in local authorities’ social housing finances as costs outpace rental income.

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